The Foundation maintains
that the preservation of traditional patterns is also of utmost
importance because they
identify the Iban society.
The Foundation however, is not adverse to the use of modern materials
for making pua’ in as long as they do not eliminate the quality
and identity of pua’. Imported cotton and silk has proven to
be suitable material for making pua’. Silk can be dyed using
morinda without undergoing the ngar process but they seldom achieve
the rich deep burgundy colour. Cotton, however, can be dyed using
other natural dye like engkerbai leaves, tarum (indigo) leaves
and bark of sebangki tree, without going through the ngar process.
Perhaps one of the greatest problems faced by Iban weavers today
is how to use chemical dye correctly so that the products can be
colourfast. The Foundation is looking into ways of rectifying this
problem and hopes to be able to help weavers achieve the desired
colours that are colourfast. At the same time, the Foundation urges
weavers to plant cotton, and natural dye plants like engkudu (morinda),
engkerbai and renggat/tarum (indigofera). The department has achieved
and hopes to achieve its objectives via the following:
- Local and international exhibitions
- Workshops, seminars, talks and lectures
- Weaving classes
- Weaving competitions
- Visits to places where there are weaving and weaving-related
activities
- Joint research projects with academic institutions
- Joint projects with crafts organizations
- Providing resource centres for weaving
- Publications
The Department has successfully co-organized an international
exhibition of Iban ikat fabrics and weaving demonstration, in the
United States of America. It was jointly organized with the Muscarelle
Museum of Art (College of William and Mary in Virginia, Williamsburg)
and the National Science Foundation, USA, July - August 1998. |